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Genesis II Forest Garden
Evoking the ambiance
of a forgotten paradise, our design features
a tree-dominated ecosystem incorporating
a mixture of native and exotic species
with a dramatic naturalistic waterfall.
Through the trees is a backdrop of concrete
tufa wall , cast with Incan
motifs, dripping with water and covered
in ferns.
A flat seating area of reclaimed timber
and meditation cushions overlooks the
catchment pool, which also provides a
natural Jacuzzi, growing medium and wildlife
habitat. Sustaining high levels of biodiversity,
every plant in the garden has at least
two uses; either edible or medicinal and
ecological. The species used illustrate
that it is possible to grow exciting exotic
fruits and vegetables to supplement our
conventional native species, and that
both are potentially beneficial for wildlife.
In this micro Eden all available
planting space, both horizontal and vertical,
is used to maximise the productive and
ecological yield of a small garden.
Overhead wires support a canopy of
climbing plants, while a bat box, hedgehog
kennel, insect hive and toad stones
provide habitats for wildlife below.
The Genesis II Forest Garden provides
a practical demonstration of analogue
forestry and promises an attractive incentive
to encourage people to grow their own
food, while creating a niche for wildlife
in their gardens-contributing to a more
sustainable lifestyle.
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Garden 2D view |
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Forest
Garden 3D view |
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Analogue
Forestry Overview
The destruction of tropical rainforest
and temperate woodlands is continuing
at an inexorable rate this destruction
must not only be stopped but also reversed.
Attempts to redress deforestation by developing
combined systems of agriculture and forestry
have been made in numerous tropical countries
but it was in Sri Lanka that formal experiments
in analogue forestry began.
Analogue forestry differs from other types
of agroforestry systems as it focuses
on the enhancement of biological diversity.
By mimicking the structure and ecology
of the natural forest, an analogue forest
can provide a micro habitat, soil conservation,
clean water, a cool and pleasant climate
and environmental stability. The rich
diversity of crop products provided by
these systems, such as teas, herbs, tropical
fruits and medicines, also spreads the
risk of failure and dependency on the
natural forest.
The ultimate goal of analogue forestry
is to create a connected network of natural
and analogous forest patches that form
a continuous feature in the landscape,
building up its biodiversity and resiliency.
Each patch of analogue forest characterises
a particular stage in the development
of a natural forest and contains a balance
of naturally occurring and exotic species
that grow well in an area and are productive.
For this reason, the principles may be
applied in both tropical and temperate
countries such as our own.
Helen Brown
Genesis II Forest Garden
The Royal Horticultural Societys,
The Hampton Court Flower Show at Hampton
Court Palace, East Molesey, Surrey (6
- 11 July 2004)
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